Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, Alexandria was once one of the ancient world’s greatest centers of learning, culture, and commerce, from the iconic Library of Alexandria to the majestic Lighthouse of Pharos. Today, the city still captivates visitors with its rich historical layers and coastal charm.
Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, Alexandria became one of the greatest cities of the ancient world and the capital of Ptolemaic Egypt. Home to the legendary Library of Alexandria and the magnificent Lighthouse of Pharos—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World—it flourished as a global center of knowledge, culture, and commerce. Today, Alexandria continues to captivate visitors with its unique blend of ancient heritage and Mediterranean charm.
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
A modern homage to the ancient library, this architectural marvel houses millions of volumes, museums, a planetarium, and a manuscript restoration center. It embodies Alexandria’s enduring intellectual spirit.
Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
One of the “Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages,” this necropolis blends Egyptian, Greek, and Roman elements in an evocative subterranean labyrinth.
Citadel of Qaitbay
Built in the 15th century on the ruins of the fabled Lighthouse of Alexandria, the fortress offers panoramic Mediterranean views and a vivid link to the past.
Graeco-Roman Museum
Recently reopened, this elegant neoclassical museum houses over 40,000 artifacts, including sculptures, mosaics, and everyday objects from the city’s Greco-Roman era.
Underwater Archaeology
Dive into Alexandria’s submerged past explore Cleopatra’s Palace ruins or marvel at artefacts like submerged sphinxes and temple relics from harbor excavations.
Recent underwater discoveries, including parts of the Lighthouse of Alexandria and remnants of Canopus, the sunken city, are being prepared for display in the Alexandria National Museum.
Souks & Boutiques
Explore King Street’s stylish stores or wander the fragrance-filled Souk El-Attarine for antiques, paintings, and local crafts.
Seafood by the Sea
Alexandria is known for its seafood—enjoy fresh dishes like grilled shrimp and red mullet at harbourfront restaurants or local cafés.
Historic Streets & Hidden Art
Stroll down Fouad Street (El Horeya Road), lined with Belle Époque architecture, antique shops, and artist galleries housed in former WWII shelters.
Alexandria Corniche
A scenic waterfront promenade stretching over 10 miles, perfect for leisurely walks, cycling, and admiring sunset views along the Mediterranean.
Historic Trams
Ride the world’s oldest surviving double-decker tram system an authentic, character-filled way to experience the city.
Café Culture & Patisseries
Alexandria’s long-standing cafés and bakeries like Trianon and Délices offer timeless ambiance and delectable sweets.
Alexandria complements the classic Nile and desert routes with its unique Mediterranean atmosphere, rich in history, culture, coastal beauty, and intellectual heritage. Whether you’re spending a day or a full weekend, the city offers a refreshing blend of past and present, ideal for curious travelers.
